Amethyst – It is derived from the Greek word “not to intoxicate”, which led to the belief that drinking wine from an amethyst cup would prevent drunkenness.  Amethyst was thought to protect soldiers, ensure victory, aid hunters, protect against disease, control evil thoughts, and quicken one’s intelligence.  It is said to be a surface cure for headaches and toothaches, and is used to increase spirituality.

Aquamarine – The name is derived from the Latin word meaning “sea water” and was known to protect ocean voyages and guard against se monsters.  It was also believed that aquamarine soaked in water would treat eye troubles, respiratory diseases, and hiccups.  It is said that this gemstone is used to ease depression and grief, and is also used to awaken love in long marriages.  It also signifies the making of new friends.

Ametrine – a natural blend of Amethyst and Citrine is a stunning combination that flatters all skin tones and complements wardrobes of all seasons.  The color purple represents spirituality, passion, mysticism and faith.  Yellow signifies mental and spiritual enlightenment, vitality, and hope.  Together this blended stone presents the wearer with a gem that is symbolic of spirituality, steadfast loyalty, and a zest for life.

Chalcedony – is the name for an ancient seaport.  In the 3^rd or 4^th century A.D., Greek seafarers wore chalcedony to avoid drowning.  It was once believed that someone seeing nocturnal phantoms took in disease though their eyes, but the “alkaline” content of chalcedony could remove it.

Chrysoprase – was once used for spiritual protection and was said to be a victory stone.  In the 1800’s it was believed to help thieves escape execution by becoming invisible if a Chrysoprase was held in their mouth.  Chrysoprase is a natural green color gemstone from Queensland, Australia, and is often referred as Australian Jade.

Carnelian – In the eighth century, the Muslim leader Ja’afar ibn Muhammad proclaimed that wearing Carnelian would guarantee the granting of all desires.  This belief made the stone a popular talisman among the Muslims.  In the 1700’s, carnelian was known to bring luck, protection, and comfort.  In the 1800’s, carnelian was said to help those who needed courage to speak.  This gemstone is used for clear thinking and to balance creativity and mental processing.

Citrine – the name is derived from the French word citron, meaning “lemon” and the color is associated with lightheartedness and cheerfulness.  It also helps one connect with the spirit.  Citrine is often given as a symbol for hope, youth, health, and fidelity.

Coral – Is thought to protect against magic spells, to cure madness and to give wisdom.  In many cultures, coral is given to children as a gift for their protection. 

Garnets – North American Indians used red garnets at bullets, believing they would seek blood and inflict a deadlier wound.  Christians believed garnets symbolized Christ’s sacrifice; Islamics believed it illuminated the fourth heaven.  Garnets were thought to stop bleeding, cure inflammatory diseases, and smooth discord.

Iolite – from the Greek word meaning violet.  Iolite is known as the gemstone of clear vision.  It was believed to have the power to guide lost sailors to the brilliance of the sun in order to find their way home.

Moonstone – According to Hindu legend, moonstone is formed by moonbeams.  It was once believed if you held one in your mouth during a full moon, you could see your future.  In India, moonstone is known as a sacred stone and is believed to bring good fortune.  It is a highly prized gift for lovers as it arouses tender passion.

Lapis Lazuli – was considered an emblem of chastity that blocked the wiles of the devil and ensured the help of the angels.  It was also thought to calm the wearer.  Lapis was used as a tonic for melancholy and fever.  If was worn by judges, and sometimes put in embalmed bodies to represent the heart that was removed.

Opal – In ancient times, opal was recognized as a symbol, of faithfulness and confidence.  It was said to have magical powers because of it play of colors.  It was known to strengthen eyesight, protect against contagious diseases, ease sadness, and turn pale in the presence of poison.  Opal symbolizes magic, love, hope, happiness, and truth.

Onyx – has been linked to lovers by causing discord and cooling of the fires of passion.  It was once believed that dark onyx caused bad dreams and sad thoughts.  Ancient Romans wore it believing it gave them courage.

Pearl – In the 13^th century, pearls were known to cure mental illness and heartbreak.  Pearls were once thought to be the tears of God.  The pearl is considered to be an emblem of modesty, chastity, and purity; and they symbolize love, success and happiness. 

Peridot – It was known to be dull by day but glow like a coal at night.  This helped prospectors mark them for digging the next day.  Peridot was thought to help dreams become a reality and was often given as a symbol of fame, dignity, and protection.

Tiger’s Eye – it is used to focus the mind.  Tiger’s eye also offers protection during travel, and is considered the most popular chatoyant gem.

Topaz – In the 15^th century, topaz was used to detect poisons, calm anger, and break spells.  Christians believed topaz stood for uprightness, and to Hindus, topaz worn above the heart prevented thirst and assured long life, beauty, and intelligence.  The Greeks felt topaz gave them strength and used it as an amulet against harm.

Tourmalines – It was once believed to protect the wearer against bad decisions, many dangers, and misfortunes.  It is also known to attract friends and lovers.  Pink tourmaline promotes female balance and protection, as green tourmaline promotes the same among men.

Turquoise – It has been associated with horses for centuries by protecting any rider who wears the stone from injury if they were to fall off.  In the 17^th century, turquoise was only considered effective is received as a gift.  Native Americans in the Southwest saw the stone to be sacred, and Tibetans today consider the stone for good fortune, health, and as a protector against the evil eye.